Underground Church #9 – Agrarianism vs. Urbanism

Posted by Michael Bunker
mailto:editor@lazarusunbound.com

The Bible teaches that mankind, in his most perfect state, is designed (and has a primary duty to) dress the garden and to till, manage and overcome the land – for the pleasure and provision of man, and for the Glory of God.  Man’s duty then, apart and above all other duties, is to manage the Creation for God’s glory, for “The earth is the LORD'S, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein” (Psalms 24:1).  The first hint of any commandment or duty given to man in the Bible is from the first chapter of Genesis:

 

“And God blessed them, and God said unto them, Be fruitful, and multiply, and replenish the earth, and subdue it: and have dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth” (Genesis 1:28).

 

In a deeper explanation of this command, we find some details in the second chapter:

 

“And the LORD God took the man, and put him into the garden of Eden to dress it and to keep it” (Genesis 2:15).

 

Prior to the fall, the duty of man was primarily the management, dressing and keeping of the Garden of Eden.  Although we do have facts that tell us that mankind was to have “dominion over the fish of the sea, and over the fowl of the air, and over every living thing that moveth upon the earth”, we have no indication that man was in the practice of consuming animals at this time.  Although some denominations and cults have tried to prove that man was strictly a vegetarian at this time, such teaching is merely speculation – and really is a moot point, since we know that soon after the fall God allowed the consumption of clean animals into the diet of men.  So we have solid evidence that man was designed perennially to have primary duties in agrarianism and animal husbandry.  Specialization and urbanization did not exist for quite awhile, and only entered into the human system by way of the sinfulness and rebellion of mankind.

 

The parables of the New Testament go on to re-establish mankind’s agrarian responsibilities, and also recognize man as the steward of God’s possession who, in time, will give a reckoning and account to God who is his absentee landlord.  The earliest believers inextricably linked our responsibility as farmers and land managers, to the final judgment and the return of the One righteous landlord.  The stewardship and the working of the land was designed, not just for our sustenance and provision, but to instill in the working design of the mind God’s sense of orderliness, cleanliness, and beauty.  Our minds were designed by God to be trained at a very young age by agrarian behaviors.  Working the land and the animals gave man a sense of dominion, but always a limited sense of dominion.  Whereas a man could certainly improve his odds of a plentiful and bountiful crop by hard work and planning, the results were always left at the foot of God, who alone was and is sovereign over conditions, weather, war, plague, etc.  Biblical Agrarianism (and Biblical Agrarianism alone) trained man in the godly balancing art of submission and dominion.

 

Agrarianism was never a system devised whereby man would “make money”, or “earn a living”.  Agrarianism was primarily beneficial in that man could, though - Biblical methods, hard work and honest obedience, provide for himself and his family and household – IN ORDER TO keep himself and his household separate from the ways and means of the godless world.  Living an “off the grid” lifestyle should not instill in us pride or a sense of self-sufficiency, but should reassert a humble worldview, totally dependent on the grace, mercy, providence and sovereignty of our God.

 

It is interesting to note that our assertion that God trains MINDS through Agrarianism can be judged by a cursory view of Biblical history.  Where mankind thrived in godliness and righteousness, we find an Agrarian society – and it is only in these types of societies (like in Germany and Switzerland in the 1500’s) that we ever find theology and Biblical knowledge being purified.  In contrast, wherever urbanization exists, we find the judgment and wrath of God upon that people, and in those “seats of learning” where specialization and urbanization are the way of life (say.. Rome, Paris, etc.), we find nothing theologically but liberalism and apostasy.  This is not to say that Agrarianism creates good theology, rather, that Agrarianism is the only proper seed-bed for good, Biblical theology.  When the mind is trained in an urban/specialized setting, it becomes so much more difficult for that mind to embrace the mysteries of God that are unveiled in the types, shadows and parables of God.  The Bible is an Agrarian book that rejects and condemns urbanization and specialization, and it is written to an Agrarian people.  Biblical Agrarianism tends towards separation and a dependency on the Providence and Sovereignty of God.  Un-Biblical urbanism tends towards unification and independency FROM God, but dependency on the beast system of finance and commerce.

 

The shadow pictures (types/antitypes) of sin, separation, reconciliation and redemption can only be properly understood from a foundational knowledge of the Agrarian/Urban contrast.  When a man lives in harmony with God, we find him in an Agrarian/Pastoral setting, dependent on God and not on neighbors, city dwellers or other forms of commerce.  When man rebels and rejects God’s ways, we find him gathered together with like-minded rebels in cities.  In the picture of salvation/redemption, God pictures his own children as wheat seed, which must fall in “good ground”, well prepared and managed soil, in order to germinate and bring forth fruit.  God’s children should be found as workers of the soil.  They are spread out in good land, thinned by the sovereign gardener, and nourished and pruned in order to bring forth good fruit.  In contrast, when seed falls among the thorns, meaning a crowded, weed-filled place, with all manner of wild plants competing for sustenance, that seed is said to be “choked” by “the deceitfulness of riches”.  Most urbanites today, especially those who claim to be Christians, would deny that they are being choked by the deceitfulness of riches, and yet their continued reliance on specialization in an urban setting for survival contradicts their claims.  Any urbanite today must find himself in league with the ungodly in order to survive, whether it be in a neighborhood or at the workplace, the city-dweller must be in unity and union with apostates and professed unbelievers on a day to day basis.  Why?  Well, “in order to make a living” you will be told.  This in itself denies the providence of God in giving gifts and provision to His children.

 

God promised to deliver His people from such a land of bondage and dependence, into a land of Agrarian paradise:

 

“And I am come down to deliver them out of the hand of the Egyptians, and to bring them up out of that land unto a good land and a large, unto a land flowing with milk and honey…” (Exodus 3:8).

 

Now God promised that He would give His children a good and productive land, and that all they had to do was to go in and “possess it” (which is to say, subdue it, till it and manage it), but the children were rebellious, and preferred their urban (yes, the children in the desert were really urbanites, city dwellers, etc.) ways.  They had become specialized and feared the job ahead of them in overcoming the land.

 

“And Moses sent them to spy out the land of Canaan, and said unto them, Get you up this way southward, and go up into the mountain: And see the land, what it is; and the people that dwelleth therein, whether they be strong or weak, few or many; And what the land is that they dwell in, whether it be good or bad; and what cities they be that they dwell in, whether in tents, or in strong holds; And what the land is, whether it be fat or lean, whether there be wood therein, or not. And be ye of good courage, and bring of the fruit of the land. Now the time was the time of the firstripe grapes. So they went up, and searched the land from the wilderness of Zin unto Rehob, as men come to Hamath. And they ascended by the south, and came unto Hebron; where Ahiman, Sheshai, and Talmai, the children of Anak, were. (Now Hebron was built seven years before Zoan in Egypt.) And they came unto the brook of Eshcol, and cut down from thence a branch with one cluster of grapes, and they bare it between two upon a staff; and they brought of the pomegranates, and of the figs. The place was called the brook Eshcol, because of the cluster of grapes which the children of Israel cut down from thence. And they returned from searching of the land after forty days. And they went and came to Moses, and to Aaron, and to all the congregation of the children of Israel, unto the wilderness of Paran, to Kadesh; and brought back word unto them, and unto all the congregation, and shewed them the fruit of the land. And they told him, and said, We came unto the land whither thou sentest us, and surely it floweth with milk and honey; and this is the fruit of it. Nevertheless the people be strong that dwell in the land, and the cities are walled, and very great: and moreover we saw the children of Anak there. The Amalekites dwell in the land of the south: and the Hittites, and the Jebusites, and the Amorites, dwell in the mountains: and the Canaanites dwell by the sea, and by the coast of Jordan. And Caleb stilled the people before Moses, and said, Let us go up at once, and possess it; for we are well able to overcome it. But the men that went up with him said, We be not able to go up against the people; for they are stronger than we. And they brought up an evil report of the land which they had searched unto the children of Israel, saying, The land, through which we have gone to search it, is a land that eateth up the inhabitants thereof; and all the people that we saw in it are men of a great stature. And there we saw the giants, the sons of Anak, which come of the giants: and we were in our own sight as grasshoppers, and so we were in their sight” (Numbers 13:17-33).

 

For the wickedness of the people we see that God curses the whole nation (over the age of 20) except Joshua and Caleb to perish in the desert, never to see the true land that overflowed with milk and honey.  But why did Caleb and Joshua see what no others would see?

 

“But my servant Caleb, because he had another spirit with him, and hath followed me fully, him will I bring into the land whereinto he went; and his seed shall possess it” (Numbers 14:24).

 

Caleb (and later we see him joined together with Joshua) had “another spirit with him”, and God said of Caleb that he “followed me fully”.  Do you understand the importance of this as it relates to separation?  Most who hear these messages, but who still will not separate themselves from the wicked, and who still live in cities, and who still will not live a life directed by a truly Biblical Worldview, are not able to SEE the good land, because all they can see is giants and problems and things that cause fear.  When people contact me about “getting off the grid”, they are afraid because they don’t think they can subdue the land, and they don’t know how they will survive.  They see with carnal eyes, and do not see the providence and promise of God as if it were already completed.  They do not see with the eyes of faith.

 

God’s children were designed and created to live in Agrarian communities, knit together by a common worldview and common faith.  Whereas there was always “micro-specialization” (every man did not have to produce 100% of what he consumed) in that some individuals and regions produced some individual items for sale to other individuals and regions that might specialize in another product, it is evident that most of the people were expected to provide for most of their own goods and needs.  Each family should produce the bulk of their own food and supplies from their own homestead.  Farmers never produced just one crop, or one type of good, expecting to make enough money from the sale of his goods to buy the rest of the things he needed to survive.  This concept left too much to “chance”, “luck”, “circumstances”, and did not rely on the Providence of God through the obedience of faith.  Proper farm and land management techniques (crop rotation, multiple and cross-beneficial crops, etc.) were passed down from the Patriarchs through the family and descendents – until inevitably the children rebelled, sold or abandoned the land, and moved into cities where specialization and segmented labor would “insure” temporal survival.

 

When the Puritans and Pilgrims left the crowded and corrupt cities of Europe in order to experience religious freedom in the New World, we find that they reinstituted many of the traditions and laws of ancient, Agrarian Israel.  It is true that the Puritans were already very theologically sound, but we must confess that the “good ground” where the Puritans were led to plant their farms and families insured that the Biblical Agrarian model brought forth great temporal and spiritual fruit for many generations to come.  Where the people began to gather together (once again) into large cities; where they began to be more urbanized and specialized (such as in New York and Boston), we also see the slow absorption of Papist/Arminian doctrines.  Just as the rural/agrarian system is the proper seedbed of good theology, the urban, specialized, worldly system that exists in cities is the best seedbed for liberal, manipulative churches teaching Romanist creeds.

 

Note where the “food” of a man is supposed to come from, and think about it as a sign of how our spiritual “food” (The Word of God) comes to us:

 

“He watereth the hills from his chambers: the earth is satisfied with the fruit of thy works. He causeth the grass to grow for the cattle, and herb for the service of man: that he may bring forth food out of the earth; And wine that maketh glad the heart of man, and oil to make his face to shine, and bread which strengtheneth man's heart” (Psalms 104:13-15).

 

Spiritually, God puts forth those things necessary to bring our spiritual food forth for our service.  But who will understand the Word of God?  When man has put aside the Agrarian system and knowledge that showed us how God brought our physical food to us, how is man to understand the spiritual antitype (or fulfillment) of this type?  So much of God’s Word and so many of God’s mysteries are hidden in the Agrarian system.  Is it any wonder that we are a people starved for wisdom and understanding (just as our bodies starve for natural provision)?

 

The Evils of Urbanism

 

The modern economic system is actually crumbling around us, having been built on nothing and suspended by mythologies and lies.  The economies of commerce that feed and support the large urban centers today (and even most midsize and small towns) is a system built on lies and worldly “good faith and credit”.  When that system collapses, more than 90% of any modern nation’s population will suffer and starve, OR more wicked and statist means of production will have to be brought forth in order to feed and provide for a great majority of consumers who have neither the desire nor the skills to produce and survive.

 

Many people read the commandments in the Bible to “come out of her” and to separate from the world, and they think, “Listen, I don’t go to bars, and I don’t do drugs, and I don’t go out and party, and I don’t spend my money foolishly… so I have separated from the world”; but in their rationalistic replies they show how foolishly and ignorantly they have failed to discern the plain teaching of the Bible.  It is our mutual dependence and interdependence upon the world and worldlings that evidences whether or not we are Biblically separated people.  Listen, if all the wicked worldlings immediately perished or were stricken with some serious malady that caused them to be unable to continue in their jobs – the cities (and all those who rely on them) would collapse and perish.  It is your dependence on the world that is at issue here, not whether or not you partake of ALL of their habits.

 

The Underground Church must be separated and dependent on God alone, instead of dependent on the world that is perishing around it.  Spiritually, we must recognize that “Abram dwelled in the land of Canaan, and Lot dwelled in the cities of the plain, and pitched his tent toward Sodom (Gen. 13:12).  I pray to God that He is still sending angels to pull His children out of cities, and that He still strives with those He plans on blessing.  In the Bible, we see cities and city-dwellers overthrown (Gen. 19:25), destroyed (Gen:19:29), and terrified (Gen. 35:5); the children of Israel were forced to build cities for Pharoah (Ex. 1:11); God gathered the people together into cities to punish them (Gen. 47:21, Lev. 26:25); God promises to lay the cities waste (Lev. 26:31, 33); God exhorts Joshua and the children of Israel to smite all the cities with the edge of the sword.

 

In one of the most telling types/shadows of all of history, God had his people (the Christians) flee the adulterous and rebellious city of Jerusalem for the surrounding countryside and the safety of the caves of Pella.  In the perfect picture of what we are each to do in our own lives, (when we see the wicked city surrounded by enemies and rebellious to the core), we are to flee from that worldly city before it is destroyed.  You see, we ARE the righteous city of God, the New Jerusalem, The Bride of Christ, purified and adorned for His purposes.  Separate yourself Holy City of God, you must separate yourself.  Return to the garden in the physical, and you will return to the garden in the spiritual.  Rely on the Providence of God, and God will give you the fat of the land; a land overflowing with milk and honey.  If you would desire to understand spiritual mysteries, then you must be willing to reject carnal fears.  The giants are NOT too big, and the land will not swallow you up.  Our God is a mighty God, and, as an absentee landlord, he will soon return for a reckoning.  YOU will give an account as to your stewardship of the land.  I pray that God will lead you out of Sodom before that reckoning comes.

 

Your servant in Christ Jesus,

 

Michael Bunker